Parallel Resistance Formula:
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Parallel resistance refers to the equivalent resistance of multiple resistors connected in parallel in an electrical circuit. The combined resistance is always less than the smallest individual resistor in the parallel network.
The calculator uses the parallel resistance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The reciprocal of the equivalent resistance equals the sum of the reciprocals of all individual resistances in parallel.
Details: Calculating parallel resistance is essential for circuit design, current distribution analysis, and ensuring proper voltage drops across components in electronic circuits.
Tips: Enter resistor values separated by commas or spaces. All values must be positive numbers. The calculator will ignore any non-numeric values.
Q1: What happens when resistors are connected in parallel?
A: In parallel connection, the voltage across each resistor is the same, while the current divides among the resistors.
Q2: Why is parallel resistance less than the smallest resistor?
A: Adding parallel paths decreases total resistance because current has more paths to flow through.
Q3: What's the formula for two resistors in parallel?
A: For two resistors: \( R_{eq} = \frac{R_1 \times R_2}{R_1 + R_2} \)
Q4: What if one resistor in parallel is zero?
A: If any resistor is 0Ω (short circuit), the equivalent resistance becomes 0Ω.
Q5: How does parallel resistance affect current?
A: More parallel resistors means lower total resistance, which increases total current from the source (by Ohm's Law).