Conversion Formula:
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The Dalton (Da) is a unit of mass widely used to express atomic and molecular masses. One Dalton is defined as 1/12 of the mass of a carbon-12 atom. This calculator converts between Daltons and grams using Avogadro's number.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts between the molecular weight in Daltons and the actual mass in grams by accounting for the number of molecules present (through moles and Avogadro's number).
Details: Accurate mass calculations are crucial in chemistry, biochemistry, and molecular biology for preparing solutions, conducting experiments, and analyzing results at the molecular level.
Tips: Enter molecular weight in Daltons and number of moles. Both values must be positive numbers. The result will be the mass in grams.
Q1: What is the relationship between Daltons and grams?
A: 1 Da = 1 g/mol. To convert to grams for a specific number of molecules, you need to divide by Avogadro's number and multiply by the number of moles.
Q2: Why is Avogadro's number important in this conversion?
A: Avogadro's number provides the link between the atomic/molecular scale (Daltons) and the macroscopic scale (grams) by defining how many particles are in one mole.
Q3: Can I use this for proteins and other large molecules?
A: Yes, this calculator works for molecules of any size, from small molecules to large proteins or nucleic acids.
Q4: How precise is this calculation?
A: The calculation uses the current accepted value of Avogadro's number and provides results with high precision.
Q5: What if I know the number of molecules instead of moles?
A: You can convert number of molecules to moles by dividing by Avogadro's number before using this calculator.