Instantaneous Velocity Formula:
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Instantaneous velocity is the velocity of an object at a specific instant in time. It's calculated using the initial velocity, acceleration, and time elapsed.
The calculator uses the instantaneous velocity equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation shows that velocity changes linearly with time when acceleration is constant.
Details: Knowing instantaneous velocity is crucial in physics and engineering for analyzing motion, predicting future positions, and designing systems that involve moving objects.
Tips: Enter initial velocity in m/s, acceleration in m/s², and time in seconds. All values must be valid numbers.
Q1: What's the difference between average and instantaneous velocity?
A: Average velocity is total displacement over total time, while instantaneous velocity is the velocity at a specific moment.
Q2: Can this be used for deceleration?
A: Yes, just use a negative acceleration value for deceleration.
Q3: What if acceleration isn't constant?
A: This equation only works for constant acceleration. For variable acceleration, calculus methods are needed.
Q4: What are typical units for these values?
A: In SI units: m/s for velocity, m/s² for acceleration, and seconds for time.
Q5: How precise should my inputs be?
A: For most applications, 2-4 decimal places are sufficient unless you need extremely precise calculations.