Load Center Distance Formula:
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The load center distance is the horizontal distance from the vertical face of the forklift forks to the center of gravity of the load. This measurement is critical for determining the safe lifting capacity of a forklift.
The calculator uses the load center distance formula:
Where:
Explanation: The center of a symmetrical load is at its midpoint (length/2). Any attachments add to this distance, moving the center further from the forklift.
Details: Proper load center calculation ensures the forklift isn't overloaded. As the load center increases, the forklift's capacity decreases to maintain stability.
Tips: Measure the load length accurately. Include any attachment offset (0 if no attachments are used). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why is load center distance important?
A: It affects the forklift's stability and rated capacity. Exceeding the rated capacity for a given load center can cause tip-overs.
Q2: What's a typical load center distance?
A: Standard is 24 inches for most forklifts, but this varies with load size and attachments.
Q3: How do attachments affect the calculation?
A: Attachments like fork extensions or clamps increase the load center distance, reducing the safe lifting capacity.
Q4: What if my load isn't symmetrical?
A: For uneven loads, the center of gravity must be determined and used instead of the simple length/2 calculation.
Q5: How does this relate to load capacity charts?
A: Forklift capacity charts show maximum weights at specific load centers. Always consult the chart for your specific forklift model.