Helix Angle to Pitch Formula:
From: | To: |
The helix angle to pitch conversion calculates the linear distance between corresponding points on adjacent threads (pitch) based on the helix angle and circumference. This is essential in screw threads, helical gears, and spiral structures.
The calculator uses the helix angle to pitch formula:
Where:
Explanation: The tangent of the helix angle relates the angular measurement to the linear pitch along the axis of rotation.
Details: Accurate pitch calculation is crucial for designing mechanical components with proper fit, function, and strength in threaded fasteners, power screws, and helical gears.
Tips: Enter helix angle in degrees (must be between 0 and 90) and circumference in millimeters. Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What is the difference between lead and pitch?
A: Pitch is the distance between corresponding points on adjacent threads, while lead is the axial distance the screw travels in one complete revolution.
Q2: How does helix angle affect mechanical advantage?
A: Smaller helix angles provide greater mechanical advantage but require more rotations to achieve the same linear movement.
Q3: What are typical helix angle ranges?
A: For power screws, typically 2°-10°; for helical gears, commonly 15°-30°; for fasteners, usually 1°-5°.
Q4: Can this formula be used for multi-start threads?
A: Yes, but remember that for multi-start threads, lead = pitch × number of starts.
Q5: How does material affect helix angle selection?
A: Harder materials can handle steeper helix angles, while softer materials may require shallower angles to prevent thread stripping.